The international organisation should be responsible for addressing environmental issues rather than a single country. In my opinion i agree with this statement due to several reasons.
On the one hand, some might believe that environment problems are national governments responsibility due to some potential foundations. First, international can not demand or force a country to follow the law they implemented if they do not willing to. These global agency can only ask for cooperation. In fact, even one of the largest global group like The United Nations can only send documents to inquire about coordination from powerful countries including China, the USA and Vietnam without any means of compelling member states to act. Furthermore, there is no one size fits for all policy that can adapt to many countries due to the differences in geography and economy of different countries. If the intergovernmental organisation demand every countries to reduced the same amount of greenhouse gasses, it would be unfair for smaller countries that produce less gases and the fact that it will effect badly to the economy of these smaller countries.
On the other hand, in order to address the environment issue need a international organisation to stand up and take the responsibility because environmental problem is not a local problem but a global one and a single country can not make barely any difference to cure this crisis.
Primarily, local pollution can affect badly to the whole ecosystem around the world and make consequences that irreversible. In fact, when factories in a single countrie emits greenhouse gasses it can contribute to the global problems and then accelerate the speed of many nature phenomenon such as melting glacier that rise the sea level posing threat to countries that have city lying under the sea level. Furthermore, fighting against climate change is not a thing that a individual country can possible do. In order to shift the climate trend need many countries that willing to sacrifice a part of their benefit for the earth. For example, only a small countries like Vietnam decided to cut down their industrial branch to become a green countries and big nation like China continue to release tons of carbon dioxide to the nature it will not make a difference.
The responsibility for addressing environmental problems should fall primarily on an international organisation rather than on individual countries. In my opinion, I agree with this view for several reasons.
On the one hand, some might believe that environmental problems should remain the responsibility of national governments. International organisations may have limited power to enforce common rules, while countries differ greatly in geography and economic capacity. First, an international body cannot always compel a country to follow a policy if that government is unwilling to cooperate. Such organisations often depend on coordination among member states. Furthermore, there is no one-size-fits-all policy that can be applied equally to every country. If every nation were required to reduce the same amount of greenhouse-gas emissions, this could place a disproportionate burden on smaller or less industrialised economies.
On the other hand, an international organisation is still needed to coordinate action because environmental problems are global rather than purely local, and a single country can make only a limited difference on its own. Pollution and greenhouse-gas emissions can affect ecosystems and the climate beyond national borders. For example, emissions released in one country contribute to global warming, which can accelerate processes such as glacier melt and sea-level rise and thereby threaten low-lying communities elsewhere. Furthermore, tackling climate change is not something that one country can realistically achieve alone. Shifting the overall trend requires many countries to accept common goals and, in some cases, short-term economic costs for wider environmental benefits. If a smaller country cut industrial emissions while major emitters continued to increase theirs, the overall global effect would remain limited.
Therefore, although national governments are better placed to design measures that suit local conditions, international organisations can provide the coordination needed for countries to act toward shared environmental goals.